www.geosci-model-dev-discuss.net/4/943/2011/ doi:10.5194/gmdd-4-943-2011 © Author(s) 2011. This work is distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License. The JGrass-NewAge system for forecasting and managing the hydrological budgets at the basin scale: the models of flow generation, propagation, and aggregation 1University of Trento, 77 Mesiano St., Trento, 38123, Italy 2The University of Iowa, C. Maxwell Stanley Hydraulics Laboratory, Iowa 52242-1585, USA 3Hydrologis S.r.l., Bolzano, BZ, Italy Abstract. This paper presents a discussion of the predictive capacity of the first implementation of the semi-distributed hydrological modeling system JGrass-NewAge. This model focuses on the hydrological balance of medium scale to large scale basins, and considers statistics of the processes at the hillslope scale. The whole modeling system consists of six main parts: (i) estimation of energy balance; (ii) estimation of evapotranspiration; (iii) snow modelling; (iv) estimation of runoff production; (v) aggregation and propagation of flows in channel, and (vi) description of intakes, out-takes, and reservoirs. This paper details the processes, of runoff production, and aggregation/propagation of flows on a river network. The system is based on a hillslope-link geometrical partition of the landscape, so the basic unit, where the budget is evaluated, consists of hillslopes that drain into a single associated link rather than cells or pixels. To this conceptual partition corresponds an implementation of informatics that uses vectorial features for channels, and raster data for hillslopes. Runoff production at each channel link is estimated through a combination of the Duffy (1996) model and a GIUH model for estimating residence times in hillslope. Routing in channels uses equations integrated for any channels' link, and produces discharges at any link end, for any link in the river network. The model has been tested against measured discharges according to some indexes of goodness of fit such as RMSE and Nash Sutcliffe. The characteristic ability to reproduce discharge in any point of the river network is used to infer some statistics, and notably, the scaling properties of the modeled discharge. Discussion Paper (PDF, 1289 KB) Interactive Discussion (Closed, 6 Comments) Final Revised Paper (GMD) Citation: Formetta, G., Mantilla, R., Franceschi, S., Antonello, A., and Rigon, R.: The JGrass-NewAge system for forecasting and managing the hydrological budgets at the basin scale: the models of flow generation, propagation, and aggregation, Geosci. Model Dev. Discuss., 4, 943-969, doi:10.5194/gmdd-4-943-2011, 2011. Bibtex EndNote Reference Manager XML |